Step 1: Create index.html file and implement below code in it.
<div id="Sidebar" class="sidebar"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a> <a href="#">Home</a> <a href="#">About </a> <a href="#">Services</a> <a href="#">Contact</a> </div> <div id="main"> <div class="well"> <button class="openbtn" onclick="openNav()">☰ Open Sidebar</button> <h2>Collapsed Sidebar</h2> <p>Click on the hamburger menu/bar icon to open the sidebar, and push this content to the right.</p> </div> </div>
Step 2:Now we create css code to display side menu bar so implement below code in index.html file.
<style> body { font-family: "Lato", sans-serif; } .sidebar { height: 100%; width: 0; position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; left: 0; background-color: #111; overflow-x: hidden; transition: 0.5s; padding-top: 60px; } .sidebar a { padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 25px; color: #818181; display: block; transition: 0.3s; } .sidebar a:hover { color: #f1f1f1; } .sidebar .closebtn { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 25px; font-size: 36px; margin-left: 50px; } .openbtn { font-size: 20px; cursor: pointer; background-color: #111; color: white; padding: 10px 15px; border: none; } .openbtn:hover { background-color: #444; } #main { transition: margin-left .5s; padding: 16px; } /* On smaller screens, where height is less than 450px, change the style of the sidenav (less padding and a smaller font size) */ @media screen and (max-height: 450px) { .sidebar {padding-top: 15px;} .sidebar a {font-size: 18px;} } </style>
Step 3:Now we implement javascript to open sidebar .
<script> function openNav() { document.getElementById("Sidebar").style.width = "250px"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px"; } function closeNav() { document.getElementById("Sidebar").style.width = "0"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft= "0"; } </script>
Complete Code For Creating Collapsible Sidebar Using JavaScript.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>How To Create Collapsible Sidebar Using JavaScript</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> </head> <style> h1 { color: red; text-align: center; } </style> <style> body { font-family: "Lato", sans-serif; } .sidebar { height: 100%; width: 0; position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; left: 0; background-color: #111; overflow-x: hidden; transition: 0.5s; padding-top: 60px; } .sidebar a { padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 25px; color: #818181; display: block; transition: 0.3s; } .sidebar a:hover { color: #f1f1f1; } .sidebar .closebtn { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 25px; font-size: 36px; margin-left: 50px; } .openbtn { font-size: 20px; cursor: pointer; background-color: #111; color: white; padding: 10px 15px; border: none; } .openbtn:hover { background-color: #444; } #main { transition: margin-left .5s; padding: 16px; } /* On smaller screens, where height is less than 450px, change the style of the sidenav (less padding and a smaller font size) */ @media screen and (max-height: 450px) { .sidebar { padding-top: 15px; } .sidebar a { font-size: 18px; } } </style> <body> <div class="container"> <br> <br> <br> <div id="Sidebar" class="sidebar"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">×</a> <a href="#">Home</a> <a href="#">About </a> <a href="#">Services</a> <a href="#">Contact</a> </div> <div id="main"> <div class="well"> <h1>How To Create Collapsible Sidebar Using JavaScript</h1> <button class="openbtn" onclick="openNav()">☰ Open Sidebar</button> <h2>Collapsed Sidebar</h2> <p>Click on the hamburger menu/bar icon to open the sidebar, and push this content to the right.</p> </div> </div> <script> function openNav() { document.getElementById("Sidebar").style.width = "250px"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px"; } function closeNav() { document.getElementById("Sidebar").style.width = "0"; document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "0"; } </script> <div> </body> </html>